IUCN公布2007受威胁物种红色名录——濒危加剧 红色警报再次响起

原生态

IUCN公布2007受威胁物种红色名录——
濒危加剧 红色警报再次响起

  中国绿色时报 2007年9月17日

　　  

    9月13日，世界自然保护联盟（IUCN）向全球公布了2007IUCN受威胁物种红色名录。该红色名录，揭示了一组让人震惊的数字：世界上受威胁物种达到41415种；其中16306种物种濒临灭绝，比上一次发布的红色名录中公布的16118种增加了188种；已经灭绝的物种达到785种，另有65种仅以圈养和栽培的形式存活在地球上；四分之一的哺乳动物、八分之一的鸟类、三分之一的两栖动物和70%的已鉴定植物受到威胁。
    2007IUCN受威胁物种红色名录显示，地球上的物种正在快速消失，除非人类采取紧急行动拯救地球上的物种，否则这种趋势将持续下去。
    IUCN总干事朱莉娅·玛特恩-利弗说：“今年的IUCN红色名录显示，时至今日，人们为保护物种所做的努力虽然非常重要，但还远远不够。生物多样性的丧失速度正在增加，我们必须从现在起加强保护行动，以明显遏制生物多样性的丧失速度。要消除目前这种全球物种濒危危机，只有靠全球各个阶层的人携手努力才能做到。”

    2007IUCN受威胁物种红色名录，是世界上最权威的对地球上植物和动物生存状况的评估，作为对全球物种最可靠的评估，已得到国际社会的广泛认可。它根据物种的濒危情况、全球生物多样性的降低情况和人类对地球上的生命的影响情况来划分等级。

    IUCN物种项目主任简·斯马特说：“我们必须弄清物种的准确状况。只有这样，我们才能针对不同物种，采取合理的保护措施。IUCN红色名录通过监测全球生物多样性的状态、全球生物多样性的丧失速度和引起生物多样性丧失的原因，让人们知道全球物种的真实状况。我们每个人的生活注定与生物多样性紧密相连，生物多样性保护将最终决定人类生存与死亡的问题。由于人类已经认识并开始应对当前生物多样性丧失的危机，因此IUCN红色名录的信息对人们设计并实施有效的保护战略将具有重要意义。”

    物种消失对人类生计有着直接影响。例如，不断减少的淡水鱼数量，使边远地区的贫困社区不仅失去了食物来源，同时也丧失了维持生计的基本方式。

    物种丧失是人类的损失。在某些地区，保护行动正在使生物多样性丧失速度降下来，但是仍然有许许多多的物种需要得到保护者的关注。今年，仅仅有一个物种的濒危等级下降了，这个物种是毛里求斯的一种长尾小鹦鹉，这种小鹦鹉在15年前曾被列为世界最珍稀的鹦鹉，今年已经从极危等级降为濒危。这是保护的成果。

    IUCN物种项目副主任吉恩·克里斯弗说：“从上述经验我们明白，保护是可以有所建树的，但不幸地是，今年我们仅仅见到一个物种的状况得到改善。这让人们不得不担心，世界各国政府关于到2010年缓解生物多样性丧失速度的承诺怎么能够实现？各国政府应该采取更加有力的措施，支持那些为保卫我们这颗星球上的生命充满热情、努力工作的人们。”IUCN物种生存委员会主席霍莉·都柏林说：“保护网络致力于拯救濒危物种。如，物种生存委员会目前正在开展卓有成效的工作。环境保护工作者无法孤军奋战，他们需要更多的支持和帮助。同时，应对物种濒危危机的挑战，也需要公众、私营部门、政府部门和政策制定者的共同关注和参与。只有这样，我们才能为后代保存一个完整的生物多样性。”

原生态

其中，中国分布的受胁鸟类名录有：
朱鹮 Nipponia nippon 极危 CR
白背兀鹫 Gyps bengalensis 极危 CR
黑嘴端凤头燕鸥 Sterna bernsteini 极危 CR  
白鹤 Grus leucogeranus 极危 CR

黄喉噪鹛 Garrulax galbanus 濒危 EN B2ac(iv); C2a(i)b; D
白喉噪鹛(台湾亚种) Garrulax albogularis 濒危 EN
鹩哥 Gracula religiosa 濒危 EN A2ad
岛鸫(台湾亚种) Turdus poliocephalus 濒危 EN
朱鹂(台湾亚种) Oriolus traillii 濒危 EN
东方白鹳 Ciconia boyciana 濒危 EN A2c; C1
黑脸琵鹭 Platalea minor 濒危 EN A2ce; C1+2b; D1
[黑头]白鹮 Threskiornis melanocephalus 濒危 EN A1bcd+2bcd
栗鳽 Gorsachius goisagi 濒危 EN A1c+2c; C1; D1
虎斑夜鳽 Gorsachius magnificus 濒危 EN C1+2a(i)
黑兀鹫 Sarcogyps calvus 濒危 EN A1abcde+2abcde
小青脚鹬 Tringa guttifer 濒危 EN A2cd; C1; D1
丹顶鹤 Grus japonensis 濒危 EN C1
毛腿渔鸮 Ketupa blakistoni 濒危 EN C1
棉凫 Nettapus coromandelianus 濒危 EN A1ac+2ac; C2a(i)
白头硬尾鸭 Oxyura leucocephala 濒危 EN A2acde; C1
绿孔雀 Pavo muticus 濒危 EN A1cd+2cd; C1+2a(i)
海南灰孔雀雉 Polyplectron katsumatae 濒危 EN A1cd; B1ab(i,ii,iii)+2ab(i,ii,iii)c(i,ii,iv); C1+2a(i)
海南山鹧鸪 Arborophila ardens 濒危 EN A1cd; B1ab(i,ii,iii)c(i,ii,iv)+2ab(i,ii,iii); C1+2a(i)
四川山鹧鸪 Arborophila rufipectus 濒危 EN C2a(i)
白颊山鹧鸪 Arborophila atrogularis 濒危 EN A1cd; B1ab(i,ii,iii)c(i,ii,iv)+2ab(i,ii,iii)c(i,ii,iv); C2a(i); D
1

硫黄鹀 Emberiza sulphurata 易危 VU C1
栗斑腹鹀 Emberiza jankowskii 易危 VU C1+2a(i)
灰冠鸦雀 Paradoxornis przewalskii 易危 VU C1+2a(i)
暗色鸦雀 Paradoxornis zappeyi 易危 VU C1+2a(i)
斑胸鸦雀 Paradoxornis flavirostris 易危 VU A1c+2c; C1
金额雀鹛 Alcippe variegaticeps 易危 VU B1ab(iii); C1+2b
灰胸薮鹛 Liocichla omeiensis 易危 VU B1ab(iii); C1
白点噪鹛 Garrulax bieti 易危 VU C1+2a(i)
黑额山噪鹛 Garrulax sukatschewi 易危 VU C1+2a(i)
海南柳莺 Phylloscopus hainanus 易危 VU B1ab(iii); C1
远东苇莺 Acrocephalus tangorum 易危 VU C1
细纹苇莺 Acrocephalus sorghophilus 易危 VU C1
斑背大尾莺 Locustella pryeri 易危 VU C1
史氏蝗莺 Locustella pleskei 易危 VU C1
台湾鹎 Pycnonotus taivanus 易危 VU A1ce+2ce
四川旋木雀 Certhia tianquanensis 易危 VU B2ab(iii)
丽? Sitta formosa 易危 VU C1+2a(i)
巨? Sitta magna 易危 VU C1+2a(i)
白喉石(Ji) Saxicola insignis 易危 VU C1
黑喉歌鸲 Luscinia obscura 易危 VU C1
棕头歌鸲 Luscinia ruficeps 易危 VU C1
白喉林鹟 Rhinomyias brunneata 易危 VU C1
锈腹短翅鸫 Brachypteryx hyperythra 易危 VU C1+2a(i)
褐头鸫 Turdus feae 易危 VU C1
鹊色鹂 Oriolus mellianus 易危 VU C1
台湾蓝鹊 Urocissa caerulea 易危 VU
黑头噪鸦 Perisoreus internigrans 易危 VU C1+2a(i)
仙八色鸫 Pitta nympha 易危 VU C1
斑嘴鹈鹕 Pelecanus philippensis 易危 VU A1cde; C1
卷羽鹈鹕 Pelecanus crispus 易危 VU A1ab+2ab; C1+2a(i)
黄爪隼 Falco naumanni 易危 VU A1bce+2bce
白肩鵰 Aquila heliaca 易危 VU C1
乌鵰 Aquila clanga 易危 VU C1
虎头海鵰 Haliaeetus pelagicus 易危 VU C1
玉带海鵰 Haliaeetus leucoryphus 易危 VU C1
遗鸥 Larus relictus 易危 VU B2ab(iii)c(iv); C2b
黑嘴鸥 Larus saundersi 易危 VU A2c; C1
勺嘴鹬Calidris pygmeus (Linnaeus, 易危 VU C1
林沙锥 Gallinago nemoricola 易危 VU C1
长脚秧鸡 Crex crex 易危 VU A2c; C1+2a(i)
花田鸡 Coturnicops exquisitus 易危 VU C1
黑颈鹤 Grus nigricollis 易危 VU C1
白头鹤 Grus monacha 易危 VU C1
白枕鹤 Grus vipio 易危 VU A2ce; C1
赤颈鹤 Grus antigone 易危 VU A1cde+2cde
大鸨 Otis tarda 易危 VU A2c
紫林鸽 Columba punicea 易危 VU C1+2a(i)
中亚鸽 Columba eversmanni 易危 VU A1acd
四川林鸮 Strix davidi 易危 VU B1ab(i,ii,iii)c(i,ii,iii,iv) C1
棕颈犀鸟 Aceros nipalensis 易危 VU A1cd+2cd; C1
物种中文名 拉丁文名 等级和标准
白喉犀鸟 Anorrhinus tickelli 易危 VU C1
双角犀鸟 Buceros bicornis 易危 VU A1acd+2acd; C1
中华秋沙鸭 Mergus squamatus 易危 VU A2bcd; C1
青头潜鸭 Aythya baeri 易危 VU A1cd+2cd; C1
花脸鸭 Anas formosa 易危 VU A1cd+2cd
小白额雁 Anser erythropus 易危 VU A1acd+2bcd
鸿雁 Anser cygnoides 易危 VU A1acd+2bcd
栗树鸭 Dendrocygna javanica 易危 VU A1acd+2acd
白冠长尾雉 Syrmaticus reevesii 易危 VU A1cd+2cd; C1+2a(i)
黑长尾雉 Syrmaticus mikado 易危 VU B1ab(i,ii,iii)+2ac(i,ii,iv); C1+C2a(i)
黑颈长尾雉 Syrmaticus humiae 易危 VU C1+2a(i)
褐马鸡 Crossoptilon mantchuricum 易危 VU C1
蓝鹇 Lophura swinhoii 易危 VU B1ab(i,ii,iii)+2ac(i,ii,iv); C1+2a(i)
绿尾虹雉 Lophophorus lhuysii 易危 VU C1+2a(i)b
白尾梢虹雉 Lophophorus sclateri 易危 VU C1+2a(i)b
黄腹角雉 Tragopan caboti 易危 VU A1acd+2acd; B1ab(i,ii,iii)+2ab(i,ii,iii); C1+2a(i)
灰腹角雉 Tragopan blythii 易危 VU A1cd; B1ab(i,ii,iii)+2ab(i,ii,iii)c(i,ii); C1+2a(i)
红胸角雉 Tragopan satyra 易危 VU A1cd; B1ab(i,ii,iii); C1+2a(i)
白眉山鹧鸪 Arborophila gingica 易危 VU C1+2a(i)
红胸山鹧鸪 Arborophila mandellii 易危 VU C1+2a(i)
台湾山鹧鸪 Arborophila crudigularis 易危 VU B1ab(i,ii,iii)+2ac(i,ii,iii,iv); C1+2a(i)
四川雉鹑 Tetraophasis szechenyii 易危 VU A1cd; B1ab(ii,iii)
雉鹑 Tetraophasis obscurus 易危 VU A1cd; B1ab(ii,iii)

[ 本帖最后由 原生态 于 2008-1-11 23:01 编辑 ]

原生态

福建应关注的鸟类（请大家补充）：
黑嘴端凤头燕鸥 Sterna bernsteini 极危 CR  
东方白鹳 Ciconia boyciana 濒危 EN
黑脸琵鹭 Platalea minor 濒危 EN
栗鳽 Gorsachius goisagi 濒危 EN  
小青脚鹬 Tringa guttifer 濒危 EN
硫黄鹀 Emberiza sulphurata 易危 VU
仙八色鸫 Pitta nympha 易危 VU
斑嘴鹈鹕 Pelecanus philippensis 易危 VU  
卷羽鹈鹕 Pelecanus crispus 易危 VU
黄爪隼 Falco naumanni 易危 VU
白肩鵰 Aquila heliaca 易危 VU  
遗鸥 Larus relictus 易危 VU
黑嘴鸥 Larus saundersi 易危 VU
勺嘴鹬Calidris pygmeus (Linnaeus, 易危 VU
花田鸡 Coturnicops exquisitus 易危 VU
中华秋沙鸭 Mergus squamatus 易危 VU
青头潜鸭 Aythya baeri 易危 VU
花脸鸭 Anas formosa 易危 VU
小白额雁 Anser erythropus 易危 VU
鸿雁 Anser cygnoides 易危 VU
黄腹角雉 Tragopan caboti 易危 VU
白眉山鹧鸪 Arborophila gingica 易危 VU

[ 本帖最后由 原生态 于 2008-1-12 23:33 编辑 ]

freeman

ilovestamps

北红

认真读过并打印数份备读。更感到要好好珍惜我们的闽江口啊。

birdsuperman

好帖！

whitefang

斑嘴鹈鹕 Pelecanus philippensis 易危 VU  ,黄爪隼 Falco naumanni 易危 VU  白颊山鹧鸪 Arborophila atrogularis 濒危 EN
这3东西福建有没??

原生态

谢谢提醒，白颊是我看错了，应该是白眉，改了哦。
黄爪和斑嘴目前没有记录，但值得留意哦

whitefang

都不知道死到哪里出去了..估计难啊

紫啸鸫

这个帖子固顶,大家都学习下,老早请白饭写一个我们应该注意的鸟,靠,这小子办事不牢

现在好了,明白了目标鸟种,今年就搞它了

原生态

接军长投诉说这个名单有点过时了，的确这是从“保护中国”网站上检索的http://www.baohu.org/csis_search/search1.php#binwei
资料应该是根据2001版的名录的。
查了下欧洲鸟盟的－－应该是最新的了，IUCN是委托他们来做鸟类的名单的，关于亚洲的濒危鸟类：
Species Category

White-shouldered Ibis Pseudibis davisoni 黑鹳CR
Christmas Frigatebird Fregata andrewsi 白腹军舰鸟CR
White-rumped Vulture Gyps bengalensis 白背兀鹫CR
Red-headed Vulture Sarcogyps calvus 黑兀鹫CR
Siberian Crane Grus leucogeranus 白鹤CR
Chinese Crested Tern Sterna bernsteini 黑嘴端凤头燕鸥CR
Blue-crowned Laughingthrush Garrulax courtoisi 黄喉噪鹛CR

原生态

Species Category
Maleo Macrocephalon maleoEN
Sichuan Partridge Arborophila rufipectus EN
Orange-necked Partridge Arborophila davidi  EN
Edwards's Pheasant Lophura edwardsi EN
Vietnamese Pheasant Lophura hatinhensis EN
Bornean Peacock-pheasant Polyplectron schleiermacheri EN
Swan Goose Anser cygnoides EN
Red-breasted Goose Branta ruficollis EN
White-winged Duck Cairina scutulata EN
Scaly-sided Merganser Mergus squamatus EN
White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala EN
Black-footed Albatross Phoebastria nigripes EN
Barau's Petrel Pterodroma baraui EN
Storm's Stork Ciconia stormi EN
Oriental Stork Ciconia boyciana EN
Greater Adjutant Leptoptilos dubius EN
Asian Crested Ibis Nipponia nippon EN
Black-faced Spoonbill Platalea minor EN
White-eared Night-heron Gorsachius magnificus EN
Japanese Night-heron Gorsachius goisagi EN
Abbott's Booby Papasula abbotti EN
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EN
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus EN
Flores Hawk-eagle Spizaetus floris EN
Javan Hawk-eagle Spizaetus bartelsi EN
Great Indian Bustard Ardeotis nigriceps EN
Lesser Florican Sypheotides indicus EN
Okinawa Rail Gallirallus okinawae EN
Talaud Rail Gymnocrex talaudensis EN
Red-crowned Crane Grus japonensis EN
Moluccan Woodcock Scolopax rochussenii EN
Spotted Greenshank Tringa guttifer EN
Spoon-billed Sandpiper Eurynorhynchus pygmeus 勺嘴鹬EN
Wetar Ground-dove Gallicolumba hoedtii EN
Tawitawi Brown-dove Phapitreron cinereiceps EN
Timor Green-pigeon Treron psittaceus EN
Timor Imperial-pigeon Ducula cineracea EN
Sangihe Hanging-parrot Loriculus catamene EN
Flores Hanging-parrot Loriculus flosculus EN
Red-and-blue Lory Eos histrio EN
Chattering Lory Lorius garrulus EN
Blue-winged Racquet-tail Prioniturus verticalis EN
Taliabu Masked-owl Tyto nigrobrunnea EN
Serendib Scops-owl Otus thilohoffmanni EN
Flores Scops-owl Otus alfredi EN
Biak Scops-owl Otus beccarii EN
Blakiston's Fish-owl Ketupa blakistoni EN
Javan Trogon Apalharpactes reinwardtii EN
Mindoro Hornbill Penelopides mindorensis EN
Visayan Hornbill Penelopides panini EN
Flores Monarch Monarcha sacerdotum EN
White-tipped Monarch Monarcha everetti EN
Biak Monarch Monarcha brehmii EN
Flores Crow Corvus florensis EN
Streak-breasted Bulbul Ixos siquijorensis EN
Negros Striped-babbler Stachyris nigrorum EN
Flame-templed Babbler Dasycrotapha speciosa EN
Rufous-breasted Laughingthrush Garrulax cachinnans EN
Collared Laughingthrush Garrulax yersini EN
Grey-crowned Crocias Crocias langbianis EN
Rufous-throated White-eye Madanga ruficollis EN
White-browed Nuthatch Sitta victoriae EN
Black-winged Starling Sturnus melanopterus EN
Sri Lanka Whistling-thrush Myophonus blighi EN
Black Shama Copsychus cebuensis EN
White-throated Jungle-flycatcher Rhinomyias albigularis EN
Lompobatang Flycatcher Ficedula bonthaina EN
Matinan Flycatcher Cyornis sanfordi EN
Elegant Sunbird Aethopyga duyvenbodei EN

原生态

Species Category
Southern Cassowary Casuarius casuarius VU
Northern Cassowary Casuarius unappendiculatus VU
Bruijn's Brush-turkey Aepypodius bruijnii VU
Moluccan Megapode Eulipoa wallacei VU
Nicobar Megapode Megapodius nicobariensis VU
Biak Megapode Megapodius geelvinkianus VU
Swamp Francolin Francolinus gularis VU
Black Partridge Melanoperdix niger VU
Manipur Bush-quail Perdicula manipurensis VU
Chestnut-breasted Partridge Arborophila mandellii VU
White-faced Partridge Arborophila orientalis VU
White-necklaced Partridge Arborophila gingica VU
Chestnut-headed Partridge Arborophila cambodiana VU
Hainan Partridge Arborophila ardens VU
Western Tragopan Tragopan melanocephalus VU
Blyth's Tragopan Tragopan blythii VU
Cabot's Tragopan Tragopan caboti VU
Sclater's Monal Lophophorus sclateri VU
Chinese Monal Lophophorus lhuysii VU
Aceh Pheasant Lophura hoogerwerfi VU
Salvadori's Pheasant Lophura inornata VU
Crestless Fireback Lophura erythrophthalma VU
Wattled Pheasant Lophura bulweri VU
Brown Eared-pheasant Crossoptilon mantchuricum VU
Cheer Pheasant Catreus wallichi VU
Elliot's Pheasant Syrmaticus ellioti VU
Reeves's Pheasant Syrmaticus reevesii VU
Mountain Peacock-pheasant Polyplectron inopinatum VU
Malayan Peacock-pheasant Polyplectron malacense VU
Palawan Peacock-pheasant Polyplectron napoleonis VU
Green Peafowl Pavo muticus VU
Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus VU
Salvadori's Teal Salvadorina waigiuensis VU
Philippine Duck Anas luzonica VU
Baikal Teal Anas formosa VU
Marbled Teal Marmaronetta angustirostris VU
Baer's Pochard Aythya baeri VU
Steller's Eider Polysticta stelleri VU
Short-tailed Albatross Phoebastria albatrus VU
Laysan Albatross Phoebastria immutabilis VU
Stejneger's Petrel Pterodroma longirostris VU
White-necked Petrel Pterodroma cervicalis VU
Buller's Shearwater Puffinus bulleri VU
Milky Stork Mycteria cinerea VU
Lesser Adjutant Leptoptilos javanicus VU
Chinese Egret Egretta eulophotes VU
Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus VU
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni VU
Pallas's Fish-eagle Haliaeetus leucoryphus VU
Steller's Sea-eagle Haliaeetus pelagicus VU
Mountain Serpent-eagle Spilornis kinabaluensis VU
Nicobar Sparrowhawk Accipiter butleri VU
New Guinea Eagle Harpyopsis novaeguineae VU
Indian Spotted Eagle Aquila hastata VU
Greater Spotted Eagle Aquila clanga VU
Eastern Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca VU
Philippine Hawk-eagle Spizaetus philippensis VU
Wallace's Hawk-eagle Spizaetus nanus VU
Great Bustard Otis tarda VU
Houbara Bustard Chlamydotis undulata VU
Swinhoe's Rail Coturnicops exquisitus VU
Calayan Rail Gallirallus calayanensis VU
Snoring Rail Aramidopsis plateni VU
Blue-faced Rail Gymnocrex rosenbergii VU
Talaud Bush-hen      Amaurornis magnirostris VU
Invisible Rail Habroptila wallacii VU
Masked Finfoot Heliopais personatus VU
Sarus Crane Grus antigone VU
White-naped Crane Grus vipio VU
Hooded Crane Grus monacha VU
Black-necked Crane Grus nigricollis VU
Sumba Buttonquail Turnix everetti VU
Ryukyu Woodcock Scolopax mira VU
Wood Snipe Gallinago nemoricola VU
Saunders's Gull Larus saundersi VU
Relict Gull Larus relictus VU
Red-legged Kittiwake Rissa brevirostris VU
Indian Skimmer Rynchops albicollis VU
Japanese Murrelet Synthliboramphus wumizusume VU
Pale-backed Pigeon Columba eversmanni VU
Nilgiri Wood-pigeon Columba elphinstonii VU
Sri Lanka Wood-pigeon Columba torringtoniae VU
Pale-capped Pigeon Columba punicea VU
Mindanao Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba crinigera VU
Western Crowned-pigeon Goura cristata VU
Victoria Crowned-pigeon Goura victoria VU
Southern Crowned-pigeon Goura scheepmakeri VU
Mindanao Brown-dove Phapitreron brunneiceps VU
Flores Green-pigeon Treron floris VU
Large Green-pigeon Treron capellei VU
Red-naped Fruit-dove Ptilinopus dohertyi VU
Flame-breasted Fruit-dove Ptilinopus marchei VU
Carunculated Fruit-dove Ptilinopus granulifrons VU
Mindoro Imperial-pigeon Ducula mindorensis VU
Spotted Imperial-pigeon Ducula carola VU
Grey Imperial-pigeon Ducula pickeringii VU
Pesquet's Parrot Psittrichas fulgidus VU
Salmon-crested Cockatoo Cacatua moluccensis VU
White Cockatoo Cacatua alba VU
Black-winged Lory Eos cyanogenia VU
Purple-naped Lory Lorius domicella VU
Blue-headed Racquet-tail Prioniturus platenae VU
Green Racquet-tail Prioniturus luconensis VU
Black-lored Parrot Tanygnathus gramineus VU
Salvadori's Fig-parrot Psittaculirostris salvadorii VU
Red-faced Malkoha Phaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus VU
Short-toed Coucal Centropus rectunguis VU
Sunda Coucal Centropus nigrorufus VU
Green-billed Coucal Centropus chlororhynchus VU
Sulawesi Golden Owl Tyto inexspectata VU
White-fronted Scops-owl Otus sagittatus VU
Javan Scops-owl Otus angelinae VU
Giant Scops-owl Mimizuku gurneyi VU
Philippine Eagle-owl Bubo philippensis VU
Cinnabar Hawk-owl Ninox ios VU
Sulawesi Eared-nightjar Eurostopodus diabolicus VU
Sunda Nightjar Caprimulgus concretus VU
Dark-rumped Swift Apus acuticauda VU
Blue-capped Kingfisher Actenoides hombroni VU
Rufous-lored Kingfisher Todiramphus winchelli VU
Sombre Kingfisher Todiramphus funebris VU
Philippine Dwarf-kingfisher Ceyx melanurus VU
Blue-banded Kingfisher Alcedo euryzona VU
Silvery Kingfisher Alcedo argentata VU
Palawan Hornbill Anthracoceros marchei VU
Rufous-necked Hornbill Aceros nipalensis VU
Narcondam Hornbill Aceros narcondami VU
Sumba Hornbill Aceros everetti VU
Plain-pouched Hornbill Aceros subruficollis VU
Sulu Woodpecker Dendrocopos ramsayi VU
Mindanao Broadbill Eurylaimus steerii VU
Visayan Broadbill Eurylaimus samarensis VU
Schneider's Pitta Pitta schneideri VU
Blue-headed Pitta Pitta baudii VU
Azure-breasted Pitta Pitta steerii VU
Whiskered Pitta Pitta kochi VU
Graceful Pitta Pitta venusta VU
Fairy Pitta Pitta nympha VU
Dusky Friarbird Philemon fuscicapillus VU
Ochre-winged Honeyeater Macgregoria pulchra VU
Black-bibbed Cicadabird Coracina mindanensis VU
White-winged Cuckooshrike Coracina ostenta VU
Silver Oriole Oriolus mellianus VU
Celestial Monarch Hypothymis coelestis VU
Sichuan Jay Perisoreus internigrans VU
Amami Jay Garrulus lidthi VU
Sri Lanka Magpie Urocissa ornata VU
Black Sicklebill Epimachus fastuosus VU
White-naped Tit Parus nuchalis VU
Grey-crowned Prinia Prinia cinereocapilla VU
Straw-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus zeylanicus VU
Taiwan Bulbul Pycnonotus taivanus VU
Yellow-throated Bulbul Pycnonotus xantholaemus VU
Hook-billed Bulbul Setornis criniger VU
Nicobar Bulbul Hypsipetes nicobariensis VU
Marsh Grassbird Megalurus pryeri VU
Fly River Grassbird Megalurus albolimbatus VU
Bristled Grassbird Chaetornis striata VU
Broad-tailed Grassbird Schoenicola platyurus VU
Pleske's Grasshopper-warbler Locustella pleskei VU
Streaked Reed-warbler Acrocephalus sorghophilus VU
Manchurian Reed-warbler Acrocephalus tangorum VU
Izu Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus ijimae VU
Hainan Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus hainanus VU
Marsh Babbler Pellorneum palustre VU
Black-browed Babbler Malacocincla perspicillata VU
Bornean Wren-babbler Ptilocichla leucogrammica VU
Falcated Wren-babbler Ptilocichla falcata VU
Rusty-throated Wren-babbler Spelaeornis badeigularis VU
Tawny-breasted Wren-babbler Spelaeornis longicaudatus VU
Snowy-throated Babbler Stachyris oglei VU
Jerdon's Babbler Chrysomma altirostre VU
Slender-billed Babbler Turdoides longirostris VU
Ashy-headed Laughingthrush Garrulax cinereifrons VU
Sumatran Laughingthrush Garrulax bicolor VU
Snowy-cheeked Laughingthrush Garrulax sukatschewi VU
White-speckled Laughingthrush Garrulax bieti VU
Chestnut-eared Laughingthrush Garrulax konkakinhensis VU
Golden-winged Laughingthrush Garrulax ngoclinhensis VU
Omei Shan Liocichla Liocichla omeiensis VU
Bugun Liocichla Liocichla bugunorum VU
Black-crowned Barwing Actinodura sodangorum VU
Gold-fronted Fulvetta Alcippe variegaticeps VU
Black-breasted Parrotbill Paradoxornis flavirostris VU
Grey-hooded Parrotbill Paradoxornis zappeyi VU
Rusty-throated Parrotbill Paradoxornis przewalskii VU
Bonin White-eye Apalopteron familiare VU
Giant Nuthatch Sitta magna VU
Beautiful Nuthatch Sitta formosa VU
Sichuan Treecreeper Certhia tianquanensis VU
White-faced Starling Sturnus albofrontatus VU
Ashy Thrush Zoothera cinerea VU
Grey-sided Thrush Turdus feae VU
Izu Thrush Turdus celaenops VU
Sumatran Cochoa Cochoa beccarii VU
Javan Cochoa Cochoa azurea VU
White-bellied Shortwing Brachypteryx major VU
Rufous-headed Robin Luscinia ruficeps VU
Black-throated Blue Robin Luscinia obscura VU
Luzon Water-redstart Rhyacornis bicolor VU
White-browed Bushchat Saxicola macrorhynchus VU
White-throated Bushchat Saxicola insignis VU
Brown-chested Jungle-flycatcher Rhinomyias brunneatus VU
White-browed Jungle-flycatcher Rhinomyias insignis VU
Ashy-breasted Flycatcher Muscicapa randi VU
Kashmir Flycatcher Ficedula subrubra VU
Little Slaty Flycatcher Ficedula basilanica VU
Palawan Flycatcher Ficedula platenae VU
Large-billed Blue-flycatcher Cyornis caerulatus VU
Philippine Leafbird Chloropsis flavipennis VU
Visayan Flowerpecker Dicaeum haematostictum VU
Scarlet-collared Flowerpecker Dicaeum retrocinctum VU
Yellow Weaver Ploceus megarhynchus VU
Green Avadavat Amandava formosa VU
Green-faced Parrotfinch Erythrura viridifacies VU
Grey-banded Munia Lonchura vana VU
Java Sparrow Padda oryzivora VU
Rufous-backed Bunting Emberiza jankowskii VU
Yellow Bunting Emberiza sulphurata VU
等有空再翻译成中文哈。。。大家先凑合着看下 哪位帮忙翻译过来最好了

原生态

上面的名单前面两个单词是英文名，后面是拉丁名，大家用GOOGLE搜索下就知道是什么了。

看到厦门鸟会上岩鹭大姐也贴了个，大家参考下：
http://www.xmbirds.org/bbs/index ... 73&#entry132373
2008亚洲红色名录初步结果：
序号 中文名字 英文名字 拉丁文 2007 2008
1 冠塚雉 Bruijn’s Brush-turkey Aepypodius bruijnii VU EN Knowledge
2 尼科巴塚雉 Nicobar Megapode Megapodius nicobariensis VU VU No change
3 鸿雁 Swan Goose Anser cygnoides EN VU Knowledge
4 罗纹鸭 Falcated Duck Anas falcata NT NT No change
5 青头潜鸭 Baer's Pochard Aythya baeri VU EN Genuine (recent)
6 白鹮鹳 Milky Stork Mycteria cinerea VU VU No change
7 巨鹮 Giant Ibis Thaumatibis gigantea CR CR No change
8 朱鹮 Crested Ibis Nipponia nippon EN EN No change
9 烟色隼 Sooty Falcon Falco concolor LC LC No change
10 力氏鹰雕 Legge's Hawk-eagle Nisaetus kelaarti NR NR No change
11 弗氏鹰雕 Flores Hawk-eagle Spizaetus floris EN EN No change
12 安达曼秧鸡 Andaman Crake Rallina canningi DD NT Knowledge
13 黑颈鹤 Black-necked Crane Grus nigricollis VU VU No change
14 丹顶鹤 Red-crowned Crane Grus japonensis EN EN No change
15 白腰杓鹬 Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata LC NT Genuine (since first assessment)
16 勺嘴鹬 Spoon-billed Sandpiper Eurynorhynchus pygmeus EN CR Genuine (recent)
17 黑腹燕鸥 Black-bellied Tern Sterna acuticauda NT NT No change
18 红喉皇鸠 Mindoro Imperial-pigeon Ducula mindorensis VU EN Knowledge
19 噪鹦鹉 Chattering Lory Lorius garrulus EN EN No change
20 爪哇鸦鹃 Sunda Coucal Centropus nigrorufus VU VU No change
21 林斑小鸮 Forest Owlet Heteroglaux blewitti CR CR No change
22 环颈毛腿夜鹰 Sulawesi Eared-nightjar Eurostopodus diabolicus VU VU No change
23 白颊犀鸟 Sulawesi Hornbill Penelopides exarhatus LC LC No change
24 棕颈犀鸟 Rufous-necked Hornbill Aceros nipalensis VU VU No change
25 苏拉皱盔犀鸟 Knobbed Hornbill Aceros cassidix LC LC No change
26 拿岛皱盔犀鸟 Narcondam Hornbill Aceros narcondami VU VU No change
27 松巴皱盔犀鸟 Sumba Hornbill Aceros everetti VU VU No change
28 泰国八色鸫 Gurney's Pitta Pitta gurneyi CR EN Knowledge
29 白颈鸦 Collared Crow Corvus torquatus LC VU Genuine (since first assessment)
30 尼科巴短脚鹎 Nicobar Bulbul Hypsipetes nicobariensis VU VU No change
31 大草莺 Rufous-rumped Grassbird Graminicola bengalensis NT NT No change
32 蒂汶短翅莺 Timor Bush-warbler Bradypterus timorensis NR NT Taxonomy (newly split)
33 细纹苇莺 Streaked Reed-warbler Acrocephalus sorghophilus VU VU No change
34 侏穗鹛 Mindanao Pygmy-babbler Stachyris plateni NR NT Taxonomy (newly split)
35 莱特鹛 Visayan Miniature-babbler Micromacronus leytensis NR DD Taxonomy (newly split)
36 长尾鹩鹛 Naga Wren-babbler Spelaeornis chocolatinus NR NT Taxonomy (newly split)
37 黑眉雅鹛 Black-browed babbler Malacocincla perspicillata VU DD Knowledge
38 苏门答腊鹪鹛 Sumatran Wren-babbler Rimator albostriatus NR LC Taxonomy (newly split)
39 灰嘴鹩鹛 Grey-bellied Wren-babbler Spelaeornis reptatus NR LC Taxonomy (newly split)
40 希氏鹩鹛 Chin Hills Wren-babbler Spelaeornis oatesi NR LC Taxonomy (newly split)
41 纹鹩鹛 Chevron-breasted Babbler Sphenocichla roberti NR NT Taxonomy (newly split)
42 米沙鄢侏穗鹛 Visayan Pygmy-babbler Stachyris pygmaea NR NT Taxonomy (newly split)
43 棉兰岛小鹛 Mindanao Miniature-babbler Micromacronus sordidus NR DD Taxonomy (newly split)
44 棕冠噪鹛 Rufous-crowned Laughingthrush Garrulax ruficeps NR LC Taxonomy (newly split)
45 柬埔寨噪鹛 Cambodian Laughingthrush Garrulax ferrarius NR NT Taxonomy (newly split)
46 橙胸噪鹛 Orange-breasted Laughingthrush Garrulax annamensis NR LC Taxonomy (newly split)
47 台湾画眉 Taiwan Hwamei Garrulax taewanus NR NT Taxonomy (newly split)
48 越南姬鹛 Vietnamese Cutia Cutia legalleni NR NT Taxonomy (newly split)
49 黑冠雀鹛 Black-crowned Fulvetta Alcippe klossi NR LC Taxonomy (newly split)
50 黑头鸦雀 Black-headed Parrotbill Paradoxornis margaritae NR NT Taxonomy (newly split)
51 四川旋木雀 Sichuan Treecreeper Certhia tianquanensis VU NT Knowledge
52 栗顶地鸫 Chestnut-capped Thrush Zoothera interpres LC NT Knowledge
53 栗斑腹鹀 Rufous-backed Bunting Emberiza jankowskii VU VU No change
54 黄胸鹀 Yellow-breasted Bunting Emberiza aureola NT NT No change


不同的名录采用数据的方法和标准可能不一样，大家自己判断了，据说中国自己弄的名录将在2010年出版。。。
反正不管什么名录，目的是要保护已经列在名录上濒危鸟类并从名录上撤下

[ 本帖最后由 原生态 于 2008-1-17 10:12 编辑 ]